By the year 400 C.E. the Romans protected the British Isles from Barbarian
Saxon tribes. But then the Roman Empire crumbled and Germanic tribes invaded
the isles. Anglo-Saxon became the main language, Old English. In 700 C.E. Viking
invasions began up to the point in which the isle was divided in half, with Saxons
on one side and Danes on the other. Vikings spoke Old Norse which mixed with
the language. The Norman Conquest occurred in 1066 C.E. and Normans brought
their language with them, Old French. A Norman king was placed on the throne,
William the Conqueror. Time went by and French became the language of
aristocracy. Latin also influenced the language thanks to clergymen brought by
the Normans. Language continued changing and it expanded. Today words related
to government come mainly from Old French, so today sophisticated language is
of French origin. Undoubtedly, the words we use evoke different feelings. This
is related to the roots of the words, whether they are of Anglo-Saxon origin, Norse,
French or Latin.
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